How to Mine Dogecoin

Posted by in Crypto | Updated on June 19, 2023
At a Glance: To mine Dogecoin, you need a high-performance processor and high-speed broadband. Mining involves running mining software on a computer, and Dogecoin’s blockchain uses the Scrypt hashing algorithm. You can mine using CPU, GPU, or ASIC miners. CPU mining utilizes a computer’s central processing unit, while GPU mining uses graphics processing units to increase the hashing rate. ASIC mining, although costly and specialized, is the most efficient option. You will also need mining software, such as UnMineable and Phoenix Miner, and can join mining pools to increase chances of earning rewards. Consider the volatility of DOGE and the environmental impact of mining.

Key Takeaways:

  • To mine Dogecoin, you need a computer or mining rig with a lot of processing power, high-speed internet, Dogecoin mining software, and a Dogecoin wallet.
  • To mine DOGE on a Windows or Linux computer, you need to download the mining software, extract it, then run it. 
  • Two popular software packages for mining DOGE on a personal computer are unMineable and Phoenix Miner.

So you’ve heard of Dogecoin, the latest popular memecoin. No doubt you’ve also heard of the huge increases in value that DOGE had in 2021. You can enjoy the benefits of holding Dogecoin without directly risking money to buy it. You can mine it instead. If you want to learn how to mine Dogecoin you’re in the right place.

What Do I Need to Mine Dogecoin?

The key to understanding how to mine Dogecoin is to first understand what crypto mining is

What is Crypto Mining?

Cryptocurrency mining is the process of doing a mathematical operation called hashing over and over until a correct hash value is found. 

A hash is like the ID number for a set of data. Even a tiny change in the data produces a completely different hash. This is one of the keys to crypto mining. 

The other key is this: finding a hash is difficult, but checking whether a hash is correct is mathematically easy.

Hashes Explained

A hash is like an ID and is difficult to find but easy to check. These facts form the basis of a system called proof-of-work. Proof-of-work is a way to get lots of independent computers to agree that something is true. In crypto, the computers must agree on the money in every account and the transfers between accounts. 

The best crypto miner is the one that can check the largest number of hashes in the shortest time. However, since the hashing process is pure trial and error, there is a chance that even a low-powered node could stumble upon the correct solution.

Understanding Nodes

Any node that tries to change a transaction that was previously confirmed and added to the blockchain would have to re-hash every block. It would also have to propose the latest block faster than any other node. This gets harder every few minutes as more blocks are added. 

Even to rewrite a few blocks of history would require a node to have more computational power than half the network combined. On a large network, it is practically impossible.

On the other hand, it is always extremely quick and easy for any node to check that every new block’s hash matches the previous chain hash. This is the basis of the proof-of-work consensus mechanism.

Dogecoin uses proof-of-work consensus.

Requirements for Mining DOGE crypto

You can see from the steps involved in mining what kind of equipment you need. Your mining rig needs to be able to do two things:

  1. Calculate block hashes quickly
  2. Communicate with the rest of the network

To achieve this you will need a high-performance processor and high-speed broadband

How to Mine Dogecoin

Ultimately, mining Dogecoin comes down to running the mining software on a computer. The computer’s hardware needs to be powerful enough to get a reasonable amount of rewards from mining.

Dogecoin’s blockchain uses the Scrypt hashing algorithm. Scrypt is less computationally intensive than Bitcoin’s SHA-256 hashing. This means even a personal computer could theoretically compete with purpose-built crypto mining equipment and receive DOGE rewards.

To mine DOGE on a Windows or Linux computer, you just need to download the mining software, extract it, then run it.  Two popular software packages for mining DOGE on a personal computer are unMineable and Phoenix Miner. You can use these two software packages together to handle the hashing and interaction with the rest of the DOGE blockchain network.

Best Dogecoin Miners

The most important part of how to mine Dogecoin is the processing power you have. The more processing power you have, the better your chances of winning a block reward. The kind of computing equipment you can use to mine DOGE crypto falls into three categories: CPU-based, GPU-based, and ASIC mining. 

Each of these is detailed below.

CPU Miners

Every computer has a central processing unit (CPU). The CPU is responsible for all the major computing tasks. CPU mining Dogecoin generally means using a personal computer that is not equipped with a GPU to run hashing software. You can also rent a virtual private server (VPS) and install mining software on it.

GPU Miners

The original purpose of a graphics processing unit (GPU) is for video gaming and high-end video rendering. The calculations associated with rendering video game worlds and animation benefit from specialized hardware. When installed, the GPU takes over these kinds of calculations from the CPU. 

Modern GPUs are powerful processing systems. If your computer has at least one GPU, you can use it to increase the hashing rate higher than it would be with just the CPU. 

Scrypt ASIC Miners

Unlike GPUs and CPUs, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) are quite specialized and rarely encountered in everyday life for most people. An ASIC is a computing device designed from the ground up to achieve a very narrow, specialized task. 

CPUs and GPUs are also integrated circuits, but they are designed for general computing. They are designed to be able to do many different kinds of calculations reasonably well. ASICs are designed to do one specific kind of calculation extremely well. 

ASIC miners are by far the most costly and difficult type to set up. ASIC mining is also the most efficient because the hardware can be specially designed to hash very well.

Dogecoin Mining Software

You need three pieces of software to mine DOGE using a Windows computer. If your computer is running  Linux (very likely for an ASIC) make sure to download the correct versions.

  1. Dogecoin wallet
  2. UnMineable (beta)
  3. PhoenixMiner

Depending on your exact hardware setup, you may need to select different mining software that is better suited. For example, if you have an nVidia GPU, the CudaMiner package is better able to take advantage of that manufacturer’s CUDA processing system. There is also the EasyMiner package which is designed for beginners, and MultiMiner which is well suited to ASICs. 

Considerations When Mining Dogecoin

DOGE Volatility

It is important to keep in mind that even using the most basic hardware, you are still using some of your resources to mine. Whether that mining is profitable depends very much on the value of DOGE, which can swing wildly over a few weeks. 

DOGE Environmental Impact

Although DOGE’s proof-of-work uses less electricity than Ethereum and much much less than Bitcoin, keep in mind that the electricity consumed in mining contributes to carbon dioxide emissions and therefore climate change. That is unless you use electricity from nuclear power or fully renewable sources.

DOGE Mining Pool

You can limit the level of computing power you need by joining a mining pool. Joining a mining pool is a way for a crypto miner to earn a more stable income. Members of mining pools combine their computing power. This increases the chances that one of them will find a correct hash. They then share the block reward amongst themselves depending on who contributes the most computational power.

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Final Thoughts

If you are wondering how to mine dogecoin, you only need the following:

  • processing power
  • high-speed internet
  • Dogecoin mining software, and 
  • a Dogecoin wallet.

You can mine DOGE using a personal computer, ideally one with a graphics card. You could also set up a specialized kind of computer called an ASIC, which can be designed specifically for crypto mining.

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Frank Gogol

I’m a firm believer that information is the key to financial freedom. On the Stilt Blog, I write about the complex topics — like finance, immigration, and technology — to help immigrants make the most of their lives in the U.S. Our content and brand have been featured in Forbes, TechCrunch, VentureBeat, and more.